On July 18, 2016, Lockheed Martin Corporation (NYSE: LMT) announced details associated with the split-off its Information Systems and Global Solutions (IS&GS) business, which will then merge with Leidos Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: LDOS) in a Reverse Morris Trust (RMT) transaction. Under the terms of the split-off, Lockheed Martin will offer its stockholders the option to exchange some, all or none of their shares of Lockheed Martin common stock for common units of Abacus Innovations Corporation (Splitco), an LMT subsidiary formed to hold LMT’s IS&GS business (which will convert into shares of LDOS common stock). LMT expects to issue approximately 76.959 million Splitco common units.
LMT shareholders may exchange their LMT shares for a number of shares of Abacus common stock that corresponds to a 10 percent discount in value, meaning that LMT shareholders will receive approximately $111 in value of Abacus common stock for every $100 of LMT common stock. Shareholders electing to participate in the exchange will receive a yet-to-be-determined number of shares of Splitco, which will then be exchanged at a ratio of 1:1 into shares of LDOS. The LMT-to-Splitco exchange ratio is subject to an upper exchange limit of 8.2136 Splitco common units for each share of LMT common stock tendered in the exchange offer.
Based on the indicative exchange ratio noted in the most recent filing, LMT shareholders electing to exchange their shares would receive 8.0032 shares of Splitco for each share of LMT, which reduces LMT’s share count by approximately 9.6 million shares (76.959 million shares divided by 8.0032). If the split-off is not fully subscribed, LMT’s share count would decrease by an amount equal to amount of shares exchanged, and the remainder of the 76.959 million Splitco shares would be distributed ratably among LMT shareholders as a dividend, similar to a spin-off.
The exchange offer is scheduled to expire at 8:00 a.m. on August 16, 2016, unless Lockheed Martin extends or terminates the exchange offer.
The value of LMT common stock and Splitco common stock will be determined by Lockheed Martin by average VWAP (volume-weighted average prices) of LMT and LDOS on each of the Valuation Dates, or the last three trading days ending on and including the third trading day preceding the expiration date of the exchange offer. The value of LDOS common stock will equal the average of the LDOS Daily VWAP on the NYSE on each of the Valuation Dates, minus the Leidos special dividend of $13.64 per-share, which will be issued prior to the closing of the merger. The Valuation Dates are expected to be August 9, 10 and 11, 2016. As of July 18, 2016, the three-day VWAP for LDOS is $49.7530 per share. Netting out the $13.64 special dividend, the LDOS dividend-adjusted per share value is $36.1130.
We have updated our post-spin fair value estimate for LMT assuming the indicating exchange ratio (which implies 9.6 million LMT shares are exchanged), the company’s most recently-reported balance sheet as of Q2 2016, and recent multiple expansion for LMT and aerospace and defense comparables. Note that LMT recently reported better-than-expected Q2 results and raised full year revenue and earnings guidance. Accordingly, the fair value estimate for LMT has been revised to $251 from $236 previously. The post-merger fair value estimate for LDOS remains unchanged at $60. The fair value estimate for LDOS represents 23% upside to the current share price, implying the transaction should unlock considerable incremental value for LDOS. As such, we continue to recommend shares of LDOS for purchase. We view shares of LMT as fairly valued at current levels. For more details, please refer to the Lockheed Martin Spin-Off Report dated July 20, 2016.