February 22, 2016 represented the record date for the distribution of Manitowoc Foodservice, Inc. (“MFS”) from The Manitowoc Company (NYSE: MTW). MTW’s Board has set a distribution date of March 4, 2016, for shares of MFS. Shareholders will receive one share of MFS common stock for every share of MTW common stock held. Shares of Manitowoc Foodservice, Inc. common stock are currently trading in the when-issued market on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the ticker symbol “MFS-WI”. When issued shares of MTW are currently trading under the symbol “MTW-WI.” Following the spin-off, Manitowoc Foodservice, Inc. will trade on the NYSE under the ticker symbol “MFS.” Regular way trading is expected to begin on March 4. 2016.
As background, Manitowoc is a multi-industry capital goods manufacturer operating under two main segments—Cranes and related products (54% of 2015 sales, FY ending December) and Foodservice equipment (46% of 2015 sales). The Cranes business, which reported annual revenue of $1.9 billion in the 12 months ended December 31, 2015, is one of the largest providers of lifting equipment for the global construction industry. The Foodservice business, which reported annual revenue of $1.6 billion in the 12 months ended December 31, 2015, is a leading manufacturer of commercial foodservice equipment serving the ice, beverage, refrigeration, food prep, and cooking needs of restaurants, convenience stores, hotels, hospitals, and other institutions.
The transaction is the culmination of mounting pressure from activist investors, who have for some time suggested a separation of these two disparate (and underperforming) businesses. The Foodservice segment has suffered adverse product mix and poor execution, as MTW’s consolidation and restructuring actions resulted in weaker profitability in 2014 and into 2015; blended operating margin has declined from 7.7% in 2014 to 3.9% in 2015. Similarly, a recovery in the Cranes sector has been elusive, owing primarily to soft demand for rough terrain and boom trucks in North America as well as a weak recovery of non-residential construction markets (particularly utility power plants).
Our fair value estimates have been adjusted to reflect updated peer multiples, updated financial guidance for both entities as well as updated capitalization information for MFS, which includes $1,400 million in debt (consisting of a $975 million senior secured term loan B facility and $425 million of senior notes due 2024), as well as updated information on post-spin cash proceeds to MTW. MFS will distribute $1,388 million in proceeds from the debt issuance to MTW in the form of a cash dividend. Accordingly, our sum of the parts fair value estimate has been revised to $18.16 (previously $15.22), comprising $5.63 and $12.53 for MTW and MFS, respectively (from $6.84 and $8.38, respectively) (see attachment). In the when-issued market, shares of MTW-WI and MFS-WI are trading at $3.13 and $12.70 per share, respectively.
The fair value estimate for MFS implies a multiple of 10.6x 2016E EBITDA, which is approaching the Foodservice comparable average of 11.8x, albeit a discount to Middleby Corp. (NASDAQ: MIDD) at 12.8x. While the shares appear to be implicitly factoring in for a potential acquisition scenario, we believe near-term upside potential is limited for MFS, owing to depressed margins relative to historical levels as well as to peers—particularly, MIDD, which currently generates a 22% EBITDA margin (versus 18% for MFS).
At the same time, the premium implied valuation on MFS appears to be weighing on the valuation for post-spin MTW, as the latter is trading at $3.13 in the when-issued market, a near 45% discount to our $5.63 fair value estimate. As such, the shares present a near-term trading opportunity. It should be noted, however, that near-term fundamentals are concerning, owing to weak order growth (down 39% year-over-year), deteriorating margins, and weakening global end markets. That said, MTW appears well capitalized to weather the current market conditions as it will have a small net cash position upon separation and it could even be a potential acquisition target for a larger player such as Terex Corp. (NYSE: TEX). Full realization of MTW’s post-spin fair value estimate is predicated on a cyclical rebound in the crane industry and is likely suited to longer-term investors willing to endure volatility that typically occurs as an industry reaches a cyclical trough. For more details, please refer to the Manitowoc Company Inc. Spin-Off Report dated January 22, 2016.